Mitsubishi Electric MUX-25TV - E1 User Manual Page 42

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S1 to the
SET
LEVEL position. Con-
nect an oscilloscope
probe
to the top
of
GAIN
control
R19. Plug in the Step
Generator's
line cord and
turn on the
power.
While
observing
the oscillo-
scope
display, adjust
RI
and
R2 for
minimum distortion
of the sine
wave;
RI
adjusts
for symmetry and
R2 ad-
justs
for shape.
You
want
a
wave-
form
with good rounding and sym-
metry. (If
possible, use a distortion
analyzer to adjust
for
minimum dis-
tortion.
It
should
be possible
to get
the distortion
down to
0.5%
with
trimmer
potentiometers
R1 and
R2.)
Move the scope's
probe
to one of
the
outputs
of the buffer amplifier.
Turn GAIN control
R19 fully clock-
wise and adjust
R3
until clipping
is
evident;
then back off until
clipping
just disappears.
This
is the maximum
output point.
It should be about
+ 22
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FREE VOICE
HELPLINE
VISA /MC
SYNERGETICS
Box 809 -ME
Thatcher,
AZ 85552
(602)
428
-4073
CIRCLE 48 ON FREE INFORMATION CARD
48 /
MODERN ELECTRONICS
/ April 1986
dBm
with
a
+ 15-
and
- 15
-volt
pow-
er supply.
Operation of
the
Audio
Step
Gen-
erator is relatively
straightforward.
With SI in
the
SET LEVEL position,
adjust the output level
of
the Genera-
tor to the level the
device
under test
normally
sees at its input. Then set SI
to
STEP
and use
R7
to set the
RATE
at
which
the generator
steps through
the frequencies. With STOP
/RUN
switch S2, you
can
stop the Genera-
tor
at any
frequency
and
then
con-
tinue on.
Whatever
frequency
is
se-
lected will
be
positioned between the
highest and lowest frequencies to
serve as a
marker
so that
you
can tell
where
the Generator is oscillating
AE
Resistor ('alculation
To calculate
resistor values for a giv-
en
frequency more accurately,
you must
obtain a
more
accurate
value for timing
capacitor
CI. The following computer
program will do this for
you
and then
calculate
the resistor
values
for any
10
frequencies you
choose. For this pro-
cedure, you
will
need a good ohmmeter
and a frequency
counter (or oscillo-
scope).
The program
was written to run
on an
Apple II.
Your first objective is to accurately
determine the
value of CI as follows:
(1) Connect
the frequency counter or
oscilloscope to the Step Generator's
in-
put. If
you
are using
a scope, set
its
sweep
to
external
and apply a 60 -Hz sig-
nal to the external input
from
a 6.3 -volt
filament transformer or other conve-
nient signal source.
(2) Temporarily substitute a 250,000-
ohm potentiometer
for R6
on
the
Step
Generator's
main
board.
Connect ei-
ther outer
lug
of the pot to
one of the re-
sistor
connections and the
wiper lug
to
the
other resistor connection.
(3) Set
the
Step
Generator to its SET
LEVEL mode and adjust the potentiome-
ter
for
a
reading
of
240 Hz on the fre-
quency counter.
If you are using a
scope,
the displayed
Lissajous
pattern
should
resemble two connected
figure
8s
lying on their sides
when
the pot
is
properly
adjusted.
(4) Making sure not to disturb
the
po-
tentiometer's
setting, disconnect
it
from the circuit
and measure the
resis-
tance between
its
wiper
and the selected
lug. Make a note of your
reading,
since
it will
be
used later by the computer
pro-
gram to calculate the
value
of timing ca-
pacitor Cl.
]LIST
130
PRINT "INPUT THE 10 FREOUENC
IES YOU WANT TO
CALCULATE
RESISTOR VALUES
FOR (HZ)"
10 HOME
140 FOR Z =
1
TO
10
20 REM
tt STEP
GENERATOR
145 PRINT
Z
30
REM tt
RESISTOR
CALCULATION
150 INPUT F
40
INPUT "DO YOU
WANT TO
CALCULA
160 R = 1 / (C t F)
TE THE EXACT
CAPACITANC
170
F(Z)
= F:R(Z) = R
E VALUE OF Cl
(Y OR N) ? " ;A$
180 NEXT
Z
200 INPUT "DO YOU
WANT PRINTER 0
45
PRINT
UTPUT (Y OR N) " ;PS
50
IF AS = "Y" THEN
90
210
IF
PS = "Y"
THEN PR# 1: GOTO
60
IF AS = "N"
THEN 70
240
65
GOTO 40
220 IF P$ = "N"
THEN 240
70
INPUT "ENTER
THE VALUE
OF Cl
230
GOTO 200
(UF) ";C
240 HOME
75 C =
C 8 lE -
6: PRINT
250
PRINT
TAB( 5) "FREQUENCY
";
TAB(
80 GOTO
130
20) "RESISTOR VALUE"
85
PRINT
270
PRINT
90
INPUT "INPUT
RESISTANCE
MEASU
280 FOR
Z = 1 TO 10
REMENT OF
TEST POT (OHMS)
";R
290 PRINT
Z;
300 R(Z)
=
R(Z)
- 150
95
PRINT
310
PRINT TAB( 7 )F(Z):
TAB( 22)
100
C = 1 / (R
t 240)
INT (R(Z)) /
1000 "K OHMS"
120
PRINT
"EXACT VALUE
OF CAPACI
320
NEXT Z
TOR
Cl IS
"C" OF "
330 PRINT
125
PRINT
340
PRINT TAB( 10)
"FOR C = "C t
1E6
"UF"
Say
You
Saw It In Modern Electronics
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